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How to care for a Coffea Arabica
Watering Coffea Arabica
Coffea Arabica prefers an even watering without becoming soggy. Water about once a week in spring and summer, depending on the room temperature and humidity. Allow the top layer of potting soil to dry slightly before watering again. Avoid waterlogging by using a pot with a drainage hole and, if necessary, a layer of hydroponic clays or perlite (see potting soil and accessories).
Light requirements of Coffea Arabica
Coffea Arabica grows best in a location with bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can quickly burn the leaves, while too little light stunts growth and reduces bean production. Place the plant near an east- or west-facing window, or in a bright spot without direct midday sun. For other shade-tolerant houseplants, consider our ZZ plant or Sansevieria zeylanica .
Common problems
Yellow leaves
If the leaves of your Coffea Arabica turn yellow, it could indicate overwatering or acidic soil. Check that the soil isn't constantly wet and, if necessary, allow it to dry out a bit. Yellow leaves can also indicate a nutrient deficiency; therefore, provide some liquid houseplant fertilizer monthly during the growing season.
Plant drips
If your plant releases water droplets along its leaves, this is guttation. This is usually harmless and means the plant is removing excess moisture from its cells. Boost air circulation and reduce watering slightly to avoid overwatering.
Plagues
Spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids can thrive on the tender coffee leaves. Regularly inspect the underside of the leaves and treat with a mild soap solution or a natural remedy like neem oil. For persistent infestations, we also offer sticky traps for fungus gnats and other organic solutions.
Roots emerge from the bottom of the pot
A Coffea Arabica can eventually grow roots through the drainage hole. This is usually a sign that it needs a larger pot. In spring, repot it in a pot one size larger and use fresh potting soil for aroids or houseplants (for example, our 5L potting soil for aroids ).
Brown edges on the leaf margins
Brown edges often result from overly dry air or irregular watering. Increase the humidity by occasionally spraying with a plant mister or placing a container of water and hydroponic clays nearby. Avoid placing the coffee palm too close to radiators. For more tips on increasing humidity, see our blog post "5 Tips to Increase Humidity in Your Home ."
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Coffea Arabica poisonous?
Coffea Arabica is generally not considered poisonous to humans, but the seeds contain caffeine and can cause stomach upset in rodents or small pets. For complete peace of mind, browse our collection of non-poisonous plants at non-poisonous houseplants .
Species of the Coffea family
There are several coffee plants in the Coffea genus. Below are some well-known species:
- Coffea arabica 'Typica'
- Coffea arabica 'Bourbon'
- Coffea arabica 'Caturra'
- Coffea arabica 'Geisha'
- Coffea canephora (Robusta)
- Coffea liberica
- Coffea stenophylla
- Coffea excelsa
- Coffea racemosa
For more inspiration with houseplants in your interior, you can also take a look at the Monstera deliciosa or the stately Ficus lyrata .
By following these care tips, you can enjoy your own Coffea Arabica for years to come, and who knows, you might even pick your own coffee beans someday. Thanks to our expertise in potting soil, pots, and plant accessories (see buying pots for houseplants ), we're happy to make it as easy as possible for you. This way, your living room will not only be greener but also more inviting.
