Ficus Elastica Abidjan

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The Ficus Elastica Abidjan is the black version of the better known rubber tree (Ficus Elastica). The name Abidjan comes from the most important city in Ivory Coast that bears the same name. It has oval, black shiny leaves that feel like plastic.

This ficus is easy to care for, keep the soil slightly moist at all times by allowing it to dry out between waterings. It can tolerate direct sunlight and will grow quickly. In the wild this plant grows up to 30 meters tall!

Just wipe the dust off its leaves every now and then and you'll have a beautiful specimen in your urban jungle!
Want to know more about how to care for the Ficus?

Looking to add a Ficus Elastica – also known as a rubber plant or rubber tree – to your houseplant collection? This guide provides everything you need to know about caring for this tropical beauty. Whether you’re interested in the Ficus Lyrata, Ficus Benjamina, or one of the many other varieties, you’ll find everything you need to know to make your rubber plant thrive!

Ficus Elastica General

Ficus Elastica originates from tropical regions in Africa, Asia and South America. This green houseplant can grow up to 30 metres tall in the wild, and indoors it can easily reach the ceiling if cared for properly. There are many different types available – from the robust Ficus Elastica Abidjan to the graceful Ficus Lyrata (fiddle leaf plant) – and there is a suitable variety for every room.

Different types of Ficus:

The types of Ficus that you will find with us are the following:

• Ficus Elastica Abidjan or Rubber Plant
• Ficus Elastica Robusta or Rubber Plant
• Ficus Benghalensis 'Audrey'
• Ficus Elastica 'Tineke' or Rubber Tree
• Ficus Lyrata or Fiddle Leaf/Tobacco Plant
• Ficus Microcarpa 'Ginseng'
• Ficus Benjamina
• Ficus Microcarpa
• Ficus Amstel King
• Ficus Cyathistipula
• Ficus Danielle
• Ficus Moclame
• Ficus Nitida

There are about 750 species of Ficus. We can't list them all... If you are looking for one of these species, we can always order it for you. Contact us via email or social media.

Caring for the Rubber Plant

Light and Location

Since the Ficus Elastica originates from warm climates, this plant loves bright indirect sunlight. Place your rubber plant by a south-facing window, where it will receive at least 5 hours of light daily. By turning it regularly, you give all the leaves an equal amount of sunlight, which keeps the plant healthy and stimulates beautiful growth.

Watering

The Ficus Elastica likes moist soil, but cannot tolerate wet soil. Check the soil by sticking your finger in it: if the top layer feels dry, it is time to water. In the summer, the rubber plant uses more water, so you can water it a little more often in those months.

Temperature and Humidity

Rubber plants thrive in room temperatures between 20°C and 24°C. In winter, they can tolerate slightly cooler night temperatures, between 16°C and 18°C. Keep your Ficus Elastica away from cold drafts and temperature fluctuations. This stable environment ensures that your rubber plant stays healthy.

Safety and toxicity of the Rubber Plant

Please note: the white sap that is released when pruning the Ficus Elastica can cause skin irritation. This sap is poisonous to both humans and pets. Make sure that children and pets are kept away from the plant, especially during pruning or when leaves are broken.

Pruning the Ficus Elastica

For best growth, prune the rubber plant annually, preferably in the fall or late winter. Pruning helps keep the plant compact and healthy. Cut away dead or damaged branches and use some candle wax or soil to cover the cuts and catch the white sap. This prevents irritation and protects your furniture from stains.

Does my rubber plant need extra nutrition?

A rubber plant needs nutrients for optimal growth. Use a liquid plant food every two weeks during spring and summer. This ensures that your Ficus Elastica stays healthy and is resistant to diseases. In autumn and winter you can pause the feeding.

Common Problems with the Ficus Elastica

Yellow or Brown Leaves

If your rubber plant leaves are discolouring, this could be due to a number of factors: too much water, insufficient light or a lack of nutrients. Try adjusting the light and watering and add some food if necessary to restore the plant's health.

Leaf loss: my ficus is losing leaves

When your Ficus Elastica loses leaves, this is often a sign of stress, such as temperature fluctuations, drafts or insufficient light. Place your rubber plant in a stable place with sufficient sunlight and protect it from the cold to reduce leaf loss.

Pests

Mealybugs and spider mites can attack the Ficus Elastica. Spray some water on the leaves daily and wipe them with a cloth to remove these pests. If necessary, treat with a cotton swab soaked in alcohol to combat stubborn insects.

Firmness of your Ficus Elastica

A large rubber plant can become quite heavy. If your plant becomes too large and unstable, a sturdy pot is a good solution. This gives the plant more stability and prevents it from falling over.

Perlite as a soil improver for your rubber plant

Perlite is a great addition to your Ficus Elastica's potting soil. It improves drainage and aeration, prevents root rot, and ensures optimal root growth. Add some perlite to the soil mix when repotting your rubber plant for best results.

Order your Ficus Elastica

Are you ready to care for your own Ficus Elastica? Browse our range of rubber plants and order the perlite you need to create the perfect soil mix. Whether you choose a Ficus Robusta, a variegated Tineke or the beautiful Lyrata , with the right care your rubber plant will grow into a showpiece in your interior.